Culture > Words and Fonts
Oracle Bone Script
The oracle bone script is an ancient script in China and contains the earliest form of Chinese characters. It is the oldest surviving script from the known dynasties. It was unearthed in Yin ruins of Anyang in Henan Province. Amongst more than 100 thousand oracle bones carved with script, there are more than 4000 different pictographs with more than 2800 recognizable characters. Oracle bone scripts record the political and economic condition of the Shang Dynasty (14BC to 11BC). These typically refer to scripts carved on tortoise shell or animal bones, some of which record the divinations of the royal family of the later Shang Dynasty. They typically contain divination questions and outcomes.
Examples

1 An oracle bone script couplet lecture was held at the Urumqi Library in the city of Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, on Jan 12. The activity attracted more than 100 readers and calligraphy lovers.

2 He added that it is of significant importance to teach oracle bone script and promote traditional Chinese culture.

3 Oracle bone script refers to incised or brush-written ancient Chinese characters found on oracle bones, which were animal bones or turtle shells used in divination in Bronze Age China.

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Chinese museum offers hefty award for deciphering oracle bone characters View Translation
The National Museum of Chinese Writing on Thursday launched an award program to encourage people from around the world to help decipher oracle bone inscriptions. According to the museum based in Anyang city in Central China's Henan province, where oracle bones and script were discovered from the Ruins of Yin over 110 years ago, the program will offer 100,000 yuan ($14,700) for each unknown character to be deciphered. Inscriptions on tortoise shells and animal bones represent the original characters of the Chinese written language. They date back to the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC). Chinese characters constitute the oldest continuously used writing system in the world. The logograms convey both meaning and pronunciation. To date, archaeologists around the world have discovered some 4,000 bone inscription characters by studying 160,000 relics, but only 1,600 of the characters have been deciphered. Oracle bone inscriptions were first discovered in 1899 by Beijing academic and antiquarian Wang Yirong, although farmers had been unearthing the artifacts in Anyang, Henan Province for many years. Wang noticed symbols that looked like writing on the animal bones and tortoise shells. According to the museum's announcement, the process of deciphering the oracle bone inscriptions has entered a "bottleneck" period and needs enthusiasm and innovation to help tackle the mysterious characters. The museum's incentive program requires each report submitted by award applicants to have recommendations from two academic experts before they hand in their entries to the museum's expert panel. It encourages oracle bone enthusiasts to use cloud computing and Big Data to analyze and support their interpretation of a particular character. If plagiarism or falsification are found, applicants will be considered disqualified to receive the award, the museum warned.
Hefty award offered for deciphering oracle bone characters View Translation
ZHENGZHOU -- The National Museum of Chinese Writing on Thursday launched an award program to encourage people from around the world to help decipher oracle bone inscriptions. According to the museum based in Anyang City in central China's Henan Province, where oracle bones and script were discovered from the Ruins of Yin over 110 years ago, the program will offer 100,000 yuan ($14,700) for each unknown character to be deciphered. Inscriptions on tortoise shells and animal bones represent the original characters of the Chinese written language. They date back to the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC). Chinese characters constitute the oldest continuously used writing system in the world. The logograms convey both meaning and pronunciation. To date, archaeologists around the world have discovered some 4,000 bone inscription characters by studying 160,000 relics, but only 1,600 of the characters have been deciphered. Oracle bone inscriptions were first discovered in 1899 by Beijing academic and antiquarian Wang Yirong, although farmers had been unearthing the artifacts in Anyang, Henan Province for many years. Wang noticed symbols that looked like writing on the animal bones and tortoise shells. According to the museum's announcement, the process of deciphering the oracle bone inscriptions has entered a "bottleneck" period and needs enthusiasm and innovation to help tackle the mysterious characters. The museum's incentive program requires each report submitted by award applicants to have recommendations from two academic experts before they hand in their entries to the museum's expert panel. It encourages oracle bone enthusiasts to use cloud computing and Big Data to analyze and support their interpretation of a particular character. If plagiarism or falsification are found, applicants will be considered disqualified to receive the award, the museum warned.
Ancient hall holds summer camp in Guangzhou View Translation
The Zeng ancestral hall covers a land of over 30,000 square meters. A summer camp in a 600-year ancient ancestral hall opened its curtain this July, welcoming over 30 kids and adults to learn ancient Chinese calligraphy, classics, martial arts, among other skills. "Our ancestors have left us such a wonderful place; we should relive its life and make good use of it. That's why we decided to host our camp here," said Zeng Dingxiang, director of Longgang Village in Guangzhou. The Zeng ancestral hall was build in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) to honor the 59th generation of ancient Chinese philosopher Zeng Zi (AD505-435). Covering a land of over 30,000 square meters, the hall has served as the place for the Zeng clansmen in Longgang Village to worship their ancestors and make major decisions for the big family.
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